David Hears of Saul’s Death 2 Samuel 1:1-16 • The Monarchy Years (1010-970 B.C.) or 40 Years • Difficult Circumstances When David Took Over • It Will Take 7 Years To Unite Israel Under His Rule • David Reorganized the Priesthood & It Flourished • David Upgraded the Levitical Choir • He Ruled in the Golden Age of Israel • Now it came to pass-Many Events in a Few Days • After the death of Saul-First King Over All Israel • When David was returned from-At the Same Time as the Philistine Battle • David had abode two days in Ziklag-Restoring Order & Providing Temporary Shelter • A man came-The Suspense Was Broken • Out of the camp from Saul-Probably Not a Soldier • Clothes rent, and earth upon his head-Outward Signs of Grief • Israel in Retreat; Saul & Jonathan Were Slain (1Sam 31:9-10) • How knowest thou-David Inquires Further Before Accepting the News • As I happened by chance-I Was An Eyewitness • He Confirmed With 3 Forms of Evidence: • Behold, Saul-The Report of Personal Sighting • Saul leaned upon his spear-Inseparable From the Spear • The chariots and horsemen-David Well Aware of Philistine Armaments • And he said unto me-The Report of A Conversation With the King • Who art thou?-Saul Inquired About the Identity of the Young Man • Stand, I pray thee, upon me, and slay me-Ordered the Amalekite to Kill Him • So, I…slew him-Became the First Foreigner to Slay an Anointed Israelite • Some Irony • Saul Lost His Kingship Because He Failed to Kill an Amalekite King (1 Sam 15:9) • I took the crown…and the bracelet-Tokens From the King’s Own Person • Two Different Accounts of Saul’s Death (1 Sam 31:4-5, 1 Chron 10:4-5) • The Amalekite Told the Truth & is Adding Details Not in 1 Sam 31. • The Amalekite Lied About the Conversation & Killing (1 Chron 10:13) • David Did Not Question the Truth of the Account • They mourned, and wept, and fasted-No Rejoicing, Only Grief • Whence art thou?-Confirming the Man’s Nationality • Not afraid to stretch forth thine hand-Since David Was Afraid • Fall upon him-David Was Obedient to Scripture (Ex 17:15-16; Deut 25:17-19) • He smote him that he died-Scriptural Treatment (Ex 21:23-25) • Thy blood be upon thy head-Not The Expected Reward
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